IELTS Writing Task 2 with sample answer.
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write at least 250 words.
Some people say patriotism causes problems and is negative overall. Others feel that it is beneficial for society at large
Do the advantages of patriotism outweigh its disadvantages?
Sample Answer:
Patriotism is a concept that has been debated for centuries. It is generally understood to be an intense love for one’s country, and has been linked to important developments in history, yet some argue that it is a negative force in society. This essay will analyse both sides of this argument, and will ultimately conclude that the benefits of patriotism outweigh the drawbacks.
Patriotism can lead to positive change in society, as it encourages citizens to take pride in their nation and work to make it a better place. For example, the American Revolution was a direct result of the patriotism of the colonists, who were determined to establish their own form of government. Patriotism can also lead to increased economic growth, as nations with a strong sense of patriotism tend to have a stronger sense of national unity, which encourages citizens to invest in their country’s economy. Similarly, patriotism can be a unifying force in a nation by bringing together people of different cultural backgrounds, which can foster an atmosphere of harmony.
Despite these advantages, there are also some drawbacks to patriotism. For instance, it can lead to an unhealthy sense of xenophobia and intolerance, as citizens become too focused on the notion of their own nation’s superiority. This can lead to discrimination and even violence against those of different nationalities. Additionally, patriotism can be manipulated by those in power, leading to a sense of false pride and a lack of critical thinking when it comes to national policies.
Overall, it is clear that patriotism can have both positive and negative effects. However, the advantages of patriotism outweigh the disadvantages, as it can be a unifying force and a source of inspiration for citizens to actively work towards the betterment of their countries. It is, therefore, important that nations promote a sense of patriotism in a responsible manner, to ensure that nations can reap its benefits without allowing it to become a negative force in society.