Many People Think That Zoos Are Cruel

IELTS Writing Task 2 with sample answer.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write at least 250 words.

Many people think that zoos are cruel Others think they are helpful in protecting rare animals

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer:

Zoos have been a source of both fascination and controversy for centuries. Some people believe that keeping wild animals locked in captivity is cruel and inhumane, while others see them as a way to protect endangered species. In this essay, I will discuss both sides of the argument before giving my own opinion.

On one hand, there is an argument that zoos are cruel. Animals in captivity are deprived of the opportunity to live in their natural habitats, with their natural food sources and the freedom to roam. They are confined to small enclosures, often with limited space and little stimulation. This can cause stress, frustration and physical ailments, often resulting in abnormal behaviour. Furthermore, it is argued that zoos do little to actually protect endangered species, as they do not release animals back into the wild.

On the other hand, supporters of zoos point out that they provide a sanctuary for endangered species, and are important for education and research. They allow the public to view and learn about animals that they would not otherwise come into contact with, thus raising awareness about conservation and animal welfare. Zoos also provide a safe environment for injured or abandoned animals, as well as a place for breeding programmes, which can help to restore threatened populations.

In my opinion, zoos should be tolerated, but only if certain criteria are met. Animals should have sufficient space to move around and express natural behaviour, and they should be provided with a healthy diet and adequate medical care. Furthermore, zoos should be actively involved in conservation programmes, such as reintroducing animals into the wild, or supporting local habitats. Only if these standards are met, can zoos truly be beneficial for both the animals and the public.