IELTS Writing Task 2 with sample answer.
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write at least 250 words.
In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry
Why is this the case?
What can be done about this problem?
Sample Answer:
Hunger is a persistent issue in many parts of the world, even though there have been advances in agriculture. There are various reasons behind this, and various solutions should be implemented in order to address the problem.
One of the main reasons why people still go hungry, despite advances in agriculture, is poverty. Even with improved farming techniques, many people do not have access to enough food because they do not have the money to buy it. This is particularly true in developing countries, where there may be a lack of infrastructure and resources to support small-scale farming. In addition, some governments lack the resources to provide food for those in need, and corruption can lead to food being diverted away from those who need it.
Another factor is environmental issues. Climate change has led to a decrease in crop yields, meaning that there is less food available. This is exacerbated by water scarcity in some areas, which means that farming is difficult, and the soil is unable to produce enough food to feed everyone in the region.
In order to address this issue, there are a number of solutions that should be implemented. Firstly, it is important that governments take action to reduce poverty, by providing support to small-scale farmers, and ensuring that those in need have access to food. This could be done through providing subsidies, or by introducing policies such as school meals for children.
In addition, governments should take steps to reduce corruption and improve infrastructure. This will enable food to be produced more efficiently, and make it easier for those in need to access it.
Finally, it is important to reduce the effects of climate change. This could be done through investing in renewable energy sources, and encouraging sustainable farming practices. This will ensure that crop yields are not affected by environmental factors, and that everyone has access to enough food.
In conclusion, there are a number of reasons why people still go hungry, despite advances in agriculture. However, by implementing various solutions, such as reducing poverty, reducing corruption, and reducing the effects of climate change, it is possible to address this problem and ensure that everyone has enough to eat.