IELTS Writing Task 2 with sample answer.
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write at least 250 words.
Machines are taking over more and more jobs previously done by humans
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages and give your own opinion.
Sample Answer:
In recent years, there has been a rapid increase in the number of machines taking over jobs traditionally done by humans. While it is undeniable that such a shift comes with numerous advantages, there are also disadvantages to consider.
The primary benefit of machines taking over more and more jobs is increased efficiency. Machines are able to work faster and for more hours than humans, and are able to complete tasks with greater precision and accuracy. For example, factory workers are now able to produce greater quantities of products in shorter periods of time than ever before due to the presence of automated machines on the production line. In addition to this, machines require less maintenance than humans, making them more cost-effective in the long-term.
However, there are also drawbacks to consider when discussing machines taking over more and more jobs. For one, the loss of human labor can have a negative impact on the economy. When machines take over jobs, workers are often laid off, resulting in a decrease in the amount of income they can earn, which can further lead to an overall decrease in spending. Furthermore, machines cannot match the creativity and innovation of humans when it comes to problem-solving. While machines are able to complete tasks with greater accuracy and speed, they are incapable of coming up with creative solutions to the same problems.
In my personal opinion, I believe that the advantages of machines taking over more and more jobs outweigh the disadvantages. While it is important to consider the potential effects of job loss on the economy, it is also important to consider the potential benefits of increased efficiency. Additionally, I believe that the potential lack of creativity and innovation due to machines taking over jobs can be addressed by providing more training and education to workers, allowing them to develop skills that machines are unable to match. Ultimately, while it is important to consider the potential drawbacks of machines taking over jobs, it is also important to recognize the potential benefits that such a shift can bring.