IELTS Writing Task 2 with sample answer.
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write at least 250 words.
One of the most important issues facing the world today is a shortage of food and some think genetically modified foods are a possible solution
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Sample Answer:
The proposition that in the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless, with only passengers travelling inside them, is one that has been gaining traction in recent years. While there are some undeniable benefits to this idea, there are also a number of potential drawbacks that should be considered. Ultimately, however, I believe that the advantages of driverless vehicles will outweigh the disadvantages.
The primary benefit of driverless vehicles is that they will reduce the number of road traffic accidents significantly. It has been estimated that up to 90% of road traffic accidents are caused by human error, and with the introduction of driverless vehicles, this figure could be drastically reduced. Autonomous vehicles are programmed to follow road rules, and are able to detect and respond to obstacles far more quickly than human drivers. This will lead to a far safer driving environment, with fewer fatalities and injuries as a result.
Another advantage of driverless vehicles is that they will reduce journey times considerably. As autonomous vehicles are programmed to drive more efficiently, they will be able to travel faster and more safely than a human driver. This will enable people to get to their destination more quickly, and will reduce traffic congestion on roads. Furthermore, driverless vehicles will also be able to communicate with each other in order to optimise routes and avoid accidents.
Despite these benefits, there are some potential drawbacks to driverless vehicles that should be considered. For example, there is the potential for cyber security issues, as autonomous vehicles will be highly reliant on digital technology. If these systems are compromised, it could lead to serious safety issues. Additionally, the cost of purchasing and maintaining driverless vehicles may be prohibitively expensive for some people, meaning that they may be restricted to the wealthy.
In conclusion, I believe that the advantages of driverless vehicles will outweigh the disadvantages. Autonomous vehicles will lead to a far safer and more efficient driving environment, and will help to reduce the number of road traffic accidents. While there are some potential drawbacks that should be taken into consideration, I believe that these can be addressed with the necessary safeguards and regulations in place.