University graduates leave university facing uncertainty and unemployment

IELTS Writing Task 2 with sample answer.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Many university graduates leave university facing uncertainty and unemployment. What are the causes and effects of this problem? Offer some solutions.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Sample Answer:
In recent years, many university graduates succumb to uncertainty and remain jobless. It is a devastating phenomenon in the lives of graduates, family and society as a whole. Several causes lay in the fact, such as incompetence, excessive supply of graduates for certain arenas, education itself, and so on. However, several measures could tame the condition.

Several factors contribute to the issue. First of all, many a graduates has lack of skills. Consequently, they cannot attract employers in the interview board. Secondly, there is a huge supply of graduates in some particular fields. As a result, the graduates who complete their study in these fields are likely to be unemployed. Last but not the least, there are shortcomings in education system. The current education system does meet the ever changing workplace environment. To give an illustration of what I mean is that twenty first century economy demands some particular competences, such as creativity, communication, innovation, and collaboration, and unfortunately our system produces graduates who are not equipped with those skills.

However, the jobless graduates fall in despair. They become the burden of family. On the top of that, unemployment may provoke them to engage in anti-social activities. They may commit heinous crime or may start using psychoactive drugs. Thus, the unemployment put the unfortunate graduates into the turmoil, not to mention its impact on society.

Now let’s move on to the solutions to this grave issue. From the tender age, children should be raised in such an environment so that they can hone several social skills and can develop cognitive abilities. In addition, the problems that exist in the education system need to be addressed and handled, and all stakeholders have to take the responsibilities in solving those issues. Therefore, reformation in education system is the demand of present condition.

To wrap up, a substantial number of university graduates are left in uncertainty due to unemployment. Lack of skills and education system are the main contributor to this issue. It impacts on both the individuals and the society as a whole. In the case, shaping skills and reforming education system can uplift the condition, I think.