The idea of having a single career is becoming old fashioned

IELTS Writing Task 2 with sample answer.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:

The idea of having a single career is becoming an old fashioned one. The new fashion will be to have several careers or ways of earning money and further education will be something that continues throughout life.

You should write at least 250 words.
Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.


Model Answer:

The concept of only one career is fading away day by day. People are now more and more attracted in different professions or means of earning. Basically, there are two main reasons lie in this fact. One cause is huge job scopes due to the ever-changing technology and the other one is socio-economic condition. Consequently, people are eager to learn new things so that they can acquire new skills to adapt with the new condition.

Science & technology opens new avenues in modern life. It has a ripple effect on every aspect of human life. It has changed people’s aura and attitude as well. Not only that, it has revealed manifold job opportunities for human being that was beyond the imagination before. And also due to the technological advancement, people are now able to do various jobs simultaneously.

Nowadays, people are in constant race with the changing technology and education and for the most part they win. The impacts of technological change are enormous. Technology pairs smartly with labour and capital to generate production. For example, it greatly rockets productivity of those who uses the latest computers in their work. Many other inventions have also similar effects. New technologies open new avenues for skilled workers every day. Not only it creates new job scopes but also make people able to work simultaneously in different fields. For instance, a web designer can serve for an organization and coming at home he can also outsource through internet. And in this way he can work at office and home simultaneously and makes an extra income.

Again, life becomes harder day by day.  The overall standard of living and its costs have increased. Sometimes it is really hard to maintain minimum level of standard from single source of income. Moreover, people want to obtain a lot more amenities so that they can lead a cozy life.

The above discussion makes it clear that people have nothing to do but have multiple careers. To do so, people need various skills. Again, technology creates enormous options, but on the flip side it is also ominous for unskilled or outmoded workers. So, further education is direly needed and thus education becomes an indispensable part of human life. In a nutshell, I want to say that we need the latest and diverse knowledge and skills to cope with the latest challenges and we should keep ourselves ready to continue further study whenever it is necessary and accept the opportunity and challenges of having more than one job.

Essay Organisation:

Theme: To have several careers or ways of earning money and further education will be something that continues throughout life.

Topic 1: Prospect of huge job facilities due to the ever-changing technology.

Example: Online jobs, Part-time job facilities and stay-at-home job facilities have become common these days.

Example 2: Due to the technological advancement, people are now able to do various jobs simultaneously.

Topic 2: Complex socio-economic condition will force people to work more and in multiple jobs to earn more money.

Example: People’s daily expenses have increased dramatically but their earning has not increased proportionately. Hence working part-time or remotely enables them to earn more.

Topic 3: Further education is required to adapt new technologies or to gain more experience and knowledge.

Example: Without further education someone from Science background can’t adopt in a highly competitive business organization. Similarly with our training or further education someone from Arts or Commerce background can’t compete with people from computer science background.

Idea Generation for this essay:

Essay Question:

The idea of having a single career is becoming an old fashioned one. The new fashion will be to have several careers or ways of earning money and further education will be something that continues throughout life.

Identifying the Task:

In the future the general trend will be to have more than one careers and further education will become part of people’s career enhancement throughout their professional life.

Essay Type: Argumentative. (The essay question itself says that ‘Present a written argument or case to an educated reader…..)

Main points to support your essay:

Living cost is rising rapidly

  • The advancement in technology allows people to work for home and that would facilitate having more than single career people had in old days.
  • Technology and demand of the career requires people to always learn new things.
  • Further education is required to get a better job or promotion in the existing company.
  • Further educations enhance the skill and knowledge of an employee.
  • The globalization and the advancement in internet technology allows people to find jobs online.
  • Private companies are offering better facilities to employees and they allows flexible timing in many cases.
  • Universities and other training institutes are offering career oriented courses and people are engaging in those types of courses to gain more experience.
  • Economic needs and high living costs sometimes bound people to do more than one jobs to earn more.
  • Advanced and faster transportation system nowadays allow people to travel a long distance in a short span of time and that’s why people can now work in an office which is far away from their living places.

Useful Vocabulary:

Occupation, profession, livelihood, achievement, learning, single job, part-time job, career prospect, higher education, vocational training.