Environmental problems are too difficult to solve by individual countries

IELTS Writing Task 2 with sample answer.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Environmental problems are too difficult to solve by individual countries and individual people. There should be an international approach towards them.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.


Sample Answer:
Environmental issues have become the most pressing problem around the world. The problems, which have global impacts, are very complex that no individual country or people can curb these issues alone. Indeed, there should be an international policy to grapple with the environmental problems.

To start with, pollution often is the consequence of activities at global level. Besides, the lethal consequences of pollution do not confine to the boundary of any one country. This is because, the pernicious effects of pollution very often affect the population beyond the country where the contamination originated. A case in point is the depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer, which has become a global environmental issue. The depletion is increase the exposure to solar UV radiation which in turn will contribute to the incident of cataracts and cancer. The exhaustion of the stratospheric ozone layer, in fact, will severely harm each and every living being on earth. So, international cooperation is needed to quell this issue.

Likewise, greenhouse gas emission has also a grave global impact. Whether the harmful gases are emitted in Europe, Africa, America, or Asia, they disperse rapidly throughout the planet. As a result, our globe is warming, from North Pole to South Pole and everywhere in between. The signs of global warming are appearing all over. Not only is the heat melting glaciers and sea ice, but also it is shifting precipitation patterns, which by consequence could cause many animals, bird, and plants to become extinct.

From what has been discussed above, it is clear that environmental problems affect everybody and everywhere no matter where the pollution is originated. Therefore, if we battle against environmental issue effectively, there must have an international approach.